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The Government of Malawi is committed to putting the
development of the private sector at the heart of
Malawi's
national development strategy. Malawi is fundamentally an open, liberal
and lightly regulated economy which is welcoming to investors.
Malawi is a member of SADC (Southern African
Development Community); COMESA (Common Market for Eastern and Southern
Africa); ACP/SU Cotonou Agreement and the World Trade Organisation (WTO),
as well as a beneficiary of the United States - Africa Growth and
Opportunity Act (AGOA) and European Union - Everything But Arms (EBA)
Initiative. Bilateral Trade Agreements exist with
South
Africa, Zimbabwe and Botswana. Further agreements are currently under
negotiation with Zambia, United Republic of Tanzania and Mozambique.
These, alongside other initiatives such as the Growth Triangle and Spatial
Development Initiatives, offer considerable opportunities for increasing
trade and investment in the region and stimulating growth.
The government's new medium-term development strategy
is built around the Malawi Growth and Development Strategy. This strategy
fully recognises that creating a healthy enabling environment for private
sector development is a pre-requisite for sustainable economic and social
development.
At the implementation level, working closely with
stakeholders in the private sector, the Ministry of Trade and Private
Sector Development is leading efforts to implement a National Export
Strategy and a Private Sector Development Strategy. The National Export
Strategy aims at highlighting export issues as development issues and
target improved export volumes and value addition in six key sub-sectors:
namely, cotton (and the development of an integrated cotton to textiles to
garments value chain), food and agro-processing, handicrafts, tourism,
other services and mining.
In addition, the Private Sector Development Strategy
aims at addressing the cross-cutting constraints to doing business in
Malawi and will tackle thematic areas such as credit and finance, skills
and productivity, investment and technology, licensing and taxation, among
others.
Trade in
Malawi is
fundamentally liberalised with import and export licences only required
for very few products that have a bearing on security, health and food
security.
The
Malawi
government recognises the important role Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
plays in the economic growth and development of any country. In the Malawi
Growth and Development Strategy, the need to create an enabling
environment for attracting FDI has been highlighted in an effort to
stimulate private sector driven growth and poverty reduction. The Ministry
of Trade and Private Sector Development in collaboration with other trade
and investment related institutions attaches the highest importance to
ensuring that an environment is set for the effective operation of the
private sector through the provision of proper infrastructures, tax
incentives and market access.
To this the Malawi Investment Promotion Agency (MIPA)
was established in 1991 with a mandate to promote, attract, encourage and
support investment in
Malawi.
Through MIPA, investors can access both general incentives and export
incentives, including Export Processing Zones (EPZ) status. MIPA acts as
Malawi's "one-stop-shop" for investment and aims at providing the highest
quality of services to those seeking to invest in Malawi.
Furthermore,
Malawi has a
stable political environment; a friendly, kind and well trained hard
working English speaking people; and a liberalised economy where companies
can operate and access opportunities without government interference.
Government policy aims to facilitate, rather than regulate private
investment.
Dr. K. LIPENGA (MP)
Minister for Trade and Private Sector Development
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